Sorstruktúra

Sorstruktúra is a term that can refer to several related concepts within linguistics and computer science. In linguistics, it broadly describes the arrangement of words or morphemes in a sentence or phrase. This includes understanding the hierarchical relationships between words, such as how a noun phrase modifies a verb or how a clause is embedded within another. Different linguistic theories offer various models for representing these structures, such as phrase structure grammars or dependency grammars, each emphasizing different aspects of word order and grammatical function.

In computer science, particularly in the context of natural language processing (NLP), sorstruktúra relates to the computational representation and analysis of linguistic structures. This involves parsing sentences to identify their grammatical constituents and dependencies, enabling machines to understand and process human language. Algorithms and data structures are employed to efficiently store and manipulate these sentence structures, facilitating tasks like machine translation, sentiment analysis, and information retrieval. The goal is to capture the meaning and intent conveyed by the ordered sequence of words.