Ríkisstjórðin
Ríkisstjórðin is a term used in Iceland to refer to the government or the cabinet. It comprises the prime minister and the ministers who lead different government ministries. The ríkisstjórðin is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the country and for proposing legislation to the Alþingi, the Icelandic parliament. The composition of the ríkisstjórðin typically reflects the political parties that form the governing coalition after a parliamentary election. The prime minister, often referred to as the stjórnarformaður, is the head of government and plays a central role in setting the government's policy agenda. The ministers are appointed by the prime minister and are responsible for their respective portfolios, such as finance, foreign affairs, or education. The ríkisstjórðin operates through regular meetings where decisions are made on various government matters. Its actions and policies are subject to scrutiny by the Alþingi and the public. The stability and effectiveness of the ríkisstjórðin are crucial for the functioning of the Icelandic political system.