Refleksivads

Refleksivads, also known as reflexive verbs, are a category of verbs in linguistics that include a reflexive pronoun as part of their structure. This pronoun typically refers back to the subject of the sentence, indicating that the action is performed by the subject on themselves. The reflexive pronoun is usually a form of "self" or "oneself" in English, such as "myself," "yourself," "himself," "herself," "itself," "ourselves," "yourselves," or "themselves."

Reflexive verbs are common in many languages and serve various functions. They can express actions that are done to oneself, such as "I washed myself" or "She cut herself." They can also indicate actions that affect the subject in a way that is not directly caused by an external agent, such as "The door slammed shut on itself."

In some languages, reflexive verbs are formed by adding a reflexive pronoun to the verb, while in others, they are formed by using a special reflexive form of the verb. For example, in Spanish, the reflexive verb "lavarse" (to wash oneself) is formed by adding the reflexive pronoun "se" to the verb "lavar" (to wash).

Reflexive verbs are an important aspect of grammar in many languages and play a crucial role in expressing certain meanings and relationships between the subject and the action.