Rafílar

Rafílar, also known as rafílas or rafílas de agua, are traditional Spanish water wheels used for irrigation. They are typically found in rural areas and are an important part of the country's agricultural heritage. Rafílar are driven by the force of water flowing through a channel, which turns the wheel and activates a series of buckets or paddles. These buckets then lift water from a lower reservoir to an upper one, facilitating irrigation of crops and fields.

The design of rafílar varies depending on the region and the specific needs of the irrigation system. Some are simple, with a single wheel and a few buckets, while others are more complex, with multiple wheels and a sophisticated system of channels and reservoirs. Despite their simplicity, rafílar have proven to be highly effective and efficient, requiring minimal maintenance and operating with the natural flow of water.

Today, rafílar are less common due to the widespread adoption of modern irrigation systems. However, they continue to be used in some areas, particularly in remote or hard-to-reach locations. They are also a popular tourist attraction, offering a glimpse into Spain's agricultural past. The preservation and restoration of rafílar are important for maintaining the country's cultural and historical heritage.