Röntgenfdiffrikció
Röntgenfdiffrikció, also known as X-ray diffraction (XRD), is a powerful analytical technique used to determine the atomic and molecular structure of a crystal. When X-rays strike a crystalline material, they are scattered in specific directions. This scattering occurs because the X-rays interact with the regularly spaced atoms within the crystal lattice. The resulting pattern of diffracted X-rays is unique to the material's crystal structure.
The principle behind XRD is based on Bragg's Law, which relates the wavelength of the X-rays, the
XRD finds widespread applications across various scientific disciplines. In materials science, it is crucial for identifying