Päästökriteerit

Päästökriteerit, meaning emission criteria in English, refers to the set of standards and limits set for the release of pollutants into the environment. These criteria are established by regulatory bodies at national and international levels to protect public health and the environment. They dictate the maximum permissible amounts of various substances, such as greenhouse gases, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and heavy metals, that can be emitted from industrial facilities, vehicles, and other sources.

The purpose of emission criteria is to control pollution and mitigate its negative effects, which include air and water contamination, climate change, and health problems. By setting these limits, governments encourage industries to adopt cleaner technologies and practices, invest in pollution control equipment, and reduce their overall environmental footprint. Compliance with emission criteria is typically monitored through regular inspections, emissions testing, and reporting requirements.

Different sectors and types of emissions may have specific criteria. For instance, vehicle emission standards focus on pollutants from internal combustion engines, while industrial emission criteria address a broader range of pollutants from manufacturing processes and energy generation. The development and enforcement of these criteria are crucial components of environmental policy and play a significant role in achieving sustainable development goals. International agreements and national legislation form the framework within which these criteria are defined and implemented.