Potilaslääkäri

Potilaslääkäri is a Finnish term that translates literally to "the patient’s doctor." It is used to describe the physician who is responsible for an individual patient’s medical care, particularly in primary health care and in hospital settings. The concept emphasizes continuity of care and patient-centered approaches, where a single clinician provides or coordinates ongoing medical management and acts as the main point of contact for the patient.

In practice, potilaslääkäri often refers to a general practitioner (perusterveydenhuollon lääkäri) or a family physician who manages routine and preventive care, chronic disease management, and referrals to specialists when needed. In hospital settings, the term may apply to the physician who has overall responsibility for a patient’s care during a stay, or more broadly to the clinician serving as the patient’s primary contact across care transitions.

Education and regulation: becoming a potilaslääkäri requires completing a medical degree in Finland and obtaining a license to practice medicine. Many work as general practitioners or specialize in family medicine; continuing education and certification are required to maintain competence.

The term highlights the patient’s perspective in care planning, including informed consent, shared decision-making, and access to their medical records. It is part of broader discussions on primary care and health system organization, emphasizing continuity, accessibility, and coordination of services.