Peruskomennot

Peruskomennot, also known as Peruskorjaus, is a Finnish term that refers to the comprehensive reform of the Finnish language that took place in the 1930s. The reform was initiated by the Finnish government to standardize the Finnish language and make it more consistent and accessible to all Finns. The primary goal of the reform was to create a written language that would be easily understood by all Finns, regardless of their regional dialect or background.

The reform involved several key changes to the Finnish language. One of the most significant changes was the standardization of spelling and grammar rules. The reformers aimed to create a single, standardized version of the Finnish language that would be used in all official documents, education, and media. This included the creation of a new orthography, which simplified the spelling of many words and made the language more consistent and easier to read.

Another important aspect of the reform was the simplification of the language. The reformers believed that the Finnish language was too complex and difficult for the average Finn to understand. To address this, they introduced a number of changes to the language, including the simplification of grammar rules and the elimination of many archaic and obscure words.

The reform also had a significant impact on the Finnish language's vocabulary. The reformers introduced a number of new words and expressions, many of which were borrowed from other languages, including Swedish, German, and Russian. This helped to enrich the Finnish language and make it more versatile and expressive.

Despite its many benefits, the reform was not without its critics. Some Finns argued that the reform had gone too far and that it had destroyed the unique character of the Finnish language. Others argued that the reform had not gone far enough and that more changes were needed to make the language more accessible to all Finns.

In the end, the Peruskomennot was a significant and lasting change to the Finnish language. It helped to standardize the language and make it more accessible to all Finns, and it laid the groundwork for the modern Finnish language that we know today.