Paraffinbeágyazás
Paraffinbeágyazás, a Hungarian term, translates to paraffin embedding in English. It is a common technique used in histology and pathology to preserve biological tissues for microscopic examination. The process involves infiltrating a fixed tissue sample with molten paraffin wax, which then solidifies, creating a solid block that supports the delicate tissue structure. This block can then be sectioned into extremely thin slices using a microtome. These thin sections, typically only a few micrometers thick, are then mounted onto glass slides, stained, and examined under a microscope. Paraffin embedding is crucial for maintaining tissue morphology, allowing for detailed study of cellular and tissue architecture. It is widely used in research, diagnostics, and medical education. The quality of the embedding process directly impacts the clarity and diagnostic value of the resulting slides. Factors such as proper tissue fixation, dehydration, clearing, and infiltration with paraffin are critical for successful paraffinbeágyazás.