Põletusgaasid

Põletusgaasid is the Estonian term for combustion gases or flue gases. These are the products of burning fuels, typically in an industrial process or in a furnace, boiler, or internal combustion engine. The exact composition of põletusgaasid varies depending on the fuel being burned and the efficiency of the combustion process.

Common components of põletusgaasid include nitrogen, which often makes up the largest portion as it is a major component of air. Other significant components can be carbon dioxide and water vapor. If the fuel contains sulfur, sulfur dioxide may also be present. Incomplete combustion can lead to the formation of carbon monoxide, a hazardous gas. Various other trace elements and compounds, such as nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and unburned hydrocarbons, can also be found in põletusgaasid.

The release of põletusgaasid into the atmosphere is a primary source of air pollution. Industrial facilities and power plants are equipped with emission control systems, such as scrubbers and filters, to reduce the amount of harmful pollutants released. Monitoring and regulation of põletusgaasid emissions are crucial for environmental protection and public health. The study of põletusgaasid is important for understanding combustion processes, developing cleaner technologies, and assessing environmental impact.