Openruimteverhouding

Openruimteverhouding, which translates to "open space ratio" in English, is a planning and design concept used in urban development and landscape architecture. It refers to the proportion of a given area that is dedicated to open, unbuilt space. This open space can encompass a variety of elements, including parks, plazas, gardens, courtyards, and undeveloped land.

The openruimteverhouding is an important metric for assessing the quality of urban environments and the livability of neighborhoods. A higher openruimteverhouding generally indicates a more pleasant and healthy environment, offering more opportunities for recreation, social interaction, and ecological benefits. It can contribute to improved air quality, reduced urban heat island effects, and enhanced biodiversity.

Planners and developers use the openruimteverhouding to set development guidelines, ensure adequate provision of public amenities, and create balanced urban landscapes. Different zoning regulations and planning policies may specify minimum or target openruimteverhoudings for various types of development or geographical areas. The calculation typically involves dividing the total area of open space by the total area of the site or district. Considerations for calculating this ratio may include the type of open space, its accessibility, and its ecological function.