Ofskömmtun

Ofskömmtun is an Icelandic term that translates roughly to "over-consumption" or "excessive indulgence." It refers to a cultural and historical concept in Iceland that addresses the dangers and negative consequences of consuming too much of anything, particularly food and drink. Historically, this concern was tied to the harsh realities of Icelandic life, where resources were scarce and periods of plenty were often followed by scarcity. Wasting or excessively consuming limited provisions could have dire consequences for individuals and communities.

The concept of ofskömmtun is often invoked in discussions about Sami culture and values. It serves as a cautionary reminder against greed and gluttony, emphasizing moderation and the importance of respecting resources. This cultural perspective is not unique to Iceland but is deeply ingrained in its history and societal norms, shaped by centuries of living in a challenging environment. While the immediate threat of starvation may be less prevalent in modern Iceland, the underlying principle of ofskömmtun continues to resonate, promoting mindfulness in consumption and a sense of responsibility towards both personal well-being and the environment. It is a concept that encourages a balanced approach to life, valuing sufficiency over excess.