Oñati

Oñati is a municipality located in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the Basque Country of northern Spain. Situated in the Deba Valley, it is known for its picturesque mountain scenery and its historical significance. The town's origins trace back to the Middle Ages, and it retains a well-preserved old town with notable architectural features.

The most prominent landmark in Oñati is the University of Oñati, also known as the Oñati Palace or the University of Saint Ignatius of Loyola. This impressive Renaissance-era building was founded in 1540 and is one of the oldest universities in Spain. Its distinctive architecture, including the Plateresque facade, makes it a significant cultural and historical site.

Oñati is surrounded by a landscape rich in natural beauty, offering opportunities for hiking and exploring the surrounding mountains. The municipality is also home to several Basque farmhouses, known as baserriak, which contribute to its rural charm. The local economy historically relied on agriculture and traditional crafts, though it has diversified in more recent times. Oñati is a place that blends its historical heritage with its natural surroundings, offering a glimpse into Basque culture and history.