Mishefa
Mishefa is a term primarily used within Ethiopian Jewish communities, particularly the Beta Israel community, referring to the holy scriptures. It encompasses the entire collection of sacred texts considered authoritative and divinely inspired. This includes the Torah, the Nevi'im (Prophets), and the Ketuvim (Writings), which together form the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh). Beyond these core texts, Mishefa can also extend to include other important religious writings and traditions passed down through generations within the community. The oral traditions and interpretations of these scriptures are also integral to the understanding and practice of Mishefa. These texts are central to the religious life, identity, and cultural heritage of Ethiopian Jews. They are studied, recited, and preserved with deep reverence, playing a vital role in their rituals, prayers, and ethical teachings. The concept of Mishefa underscores the commitment of the Beta Israel to their ancient religious heritage and the continuity of their traditions.