Lösorganeller
Lösorganeller are structures within a cell that are not membrane-bound. Unlike membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria or the endoplasmic reticulum, lösorganeller lack a surrounding lipid bilayer. These components perform essential functions within the cytoplasm, contributing to the overall activity and organization of the cell. Common examples of lösorganeller include ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis, and the cytoskeleton, a network of protein filaments that provides structural support, maintains cell shape, and facilitates cell movement. Centrioles, involved in cell division in animal cells, are also considered lösorganeller. The absence of a membrane allows these structures to interact more directly with other cellular components and the cytoplasm. Their dynamic nature and varied functions are crucial for cellular processes. The classification of a cellular component as a lösorganell is based on its physical structure, specifically the lack of an enclosing membrane.