Líffræðilegt

Líffræðilegt is an Icelandic adjective that translates to "biological" in English. It is used to describe anything pertaining to biology, the scientific study of life. This can encompass a wide range of subjects, from the cellular structures of organisms to ecological systems and evolutionary processes.

For example, when discussing genetics, one might refer to líffræðilegt efni, meaning biological material. In ecology, líffræðilegt fjölbreytileiki refers to biological diversity, highlighting the variety of life in a particular habitat or on Earth as a whole. The term is also applied to biological processes such as líffræðileg öldrun, or biological aging.

In scientific contexts, líffræðilegt serves as a direct equivalent to the English term "biological," indicating a connection to the natural world and its living components. It is a fundamental term used across various disciplines within the life sciences in Iceland, including zoology, botany, microbiology, and environmental science. Its usage is straightforward, reflecting its direct translation and common application in academic and scientific discourse.