Lysfangst

Lysfangst, also known as photon capture or light harvesting, is a fundamental process in nature and technology where light energy is absorbed. In biological systems, this is most famously observed in photosynthesis, where plants, algae, and some bacteria use chlorophyll and other pigments to capture sunlight. This captured light energy is then converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose, powering the organism's life processes. Specialized molecular complexes within these organisms, such as photosystems, are highly efficient at absorbing photons across a range of wavelengths and transferring the energy to reaction centers.

Beyond biology, lysfangst is a key principle in solar energy technologies. Photovoltaic cells, commonly known as solar panels, utilize semiconductor materials that absorb photons when light strikes them. This absorption excites electrons, creating an electric current. The efficiency of these devices is directly related to how effectively they can capture the incident sunlight. Research continues to explore novel materials and designs to enhance lysfangst for improved energy conversion. In essence, lysfangst represents the initial step in harnessing light, whether for life's sustenance or for powering our world.