Lactaasilisäaineiden

Lactaasilisäaineet, known in English as lactase supplements, are enzyme preparations containing lactase. Lactase is an enzyme that breaks down lactose, a sugar found in milk and dairy products. In individuals with lactose intolerance, the small intestine does not produce enough lactase to properly digest lactose. This leads to undigested lactose passing into the large intestine, where bacteria ferment it, causing symptoms such as bloating, gas, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

Lactase supplements are taken orally, usually just before consuming dairy products, to aid in the digestion of lactose. They provide the necessary lactase enzyme that is deficient in the body. By breaking down lactose into simpler sugars, glucose and galactose, which can be absorbed in the small intestine, these supplements can help prevent or reduce the symptoms associated with lactose intolerance. The effectiveness and dosage of lactase supplements can vary depending on the individual's level of lactose intolerance and the amount of dairy consumed. They are available over-the-counter in various forms, including capsules, tablets, and chewables. While lactase supplements can be beneficial for managing lactose intolerance, they do not cure the condition. Individuals with severe digestive issues or concerns should consult a healthcare professional.