Keskpõlv
Keskpõlv refers to the hip joint in Estonian. It is a ball-and-socket joint that connects the thigh bone (femur) to the pelvis. This joint is crucial for weight-bearing and allows for a wide range of motion, including flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation of the leg. The hip joint is supported by a complex network of muscles, ligaments, and tendons, which contribute to its stability and mobility. Problems with the hip joint can lead to pain, stiffness, and difficulty with movement, affecting a person's ability to walk and perform daily activities. Common conditions affecting the keskpõlv include osteoarthritis, hip fractures, and hip dislocations. Treatment for hip problems varies depending on the cause and severity, and may include medication, physical therapy, or surgery such as hip replacement.