Kashin

Kashin is a town in Tver Oblast, Russia. It serves as the administrative center of Kashinsky District and is situated on the Kashinka River in the historical region of the Upper Volga. The town is the focal point for local administration, education, and culture within the district.

Historically, Kashin has medieval origins and is mentioned in Russian chronicles dating back to the 12th century as a fortress and trading settlement. Over the centuries it was part of various principalities and ultimately became incorporated into the Grand Duchy of Moscow. In the Imperial era and subsequently in the Soviet period, Kashin developed as a local center of trade and industry, benefiting from regional transport networks and industrial growth.

In contemporary Russia, Kashin remains the administrative and cultural center of Kashinsky District within Tver Oblast. The local economy is diversified, with light manufacturing, agricultural processing, and service industries playing roles alongside traditional crafts. The town hosts cultural institutions such as a local history museum and several religious sites that reflect its heritage. Kashin also serves as a regional center for education, healthcare, and municipal services for residents of the district.

The name Kashin is also used as a Russian surname, derived from the town's name and historically associated with families originating from the area.