Hortillonnages

The Hortillonnages are a network of canals and gardens located in the city of Amiens, France. This unique system of waterways and cultivation is situated in the northeastern part of the city, covering approximately 300 hectares. Hortillonnages translates to "market gardens" in French, which accurately reflects its original purpose.

The Hortillonnages date back to the Middle Ages, when the area was used for agriculture by local communities. Over time, the system evolved to incorporate canals, locks, and other infrastructure to facilitate irrigation and transportation of goods. The gardens were used to grow a wide range of crops, including flowers, vegetables, and fruits.

In the past, the Hortillonnages were a vital source of food for the people of Amiens. The system played a crucial role in the city's economy, and its fame spread throughout the region. Today, the Hortillonnages continue to thrive, although its primary function has shifted from commercial production to tourism and education. Visitors can explore the gardens on foot, by boat, or by taking a guided tour.

The Hortillonnages are notable for their unique blend of modern and medieval technology. The system has been carefully preserved and restored over the years, offering insight into the history and evolution of agricultural practices. The site is protected as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is considered one of France's most distinctive attractions.