Genügst

Genügst is a German word that functions as a verb. It is the second-person singular present subjunctive form of the verb genügen, which translates to "to suffice," "to be enough," or "to satisfy." In essence, "genügst" is used when addressing a single person informally (using "du") and expressing a condition or desire related to something being sufficient or adequate.

For example, in a sentence like "Ob du mir genügst, weiß ich nicht" (I don't know if you suffice me/are enough for me), "genügst" is used in the subordinate clause introduced by "ob" (if/whether), indicating uncertainty about the adequacy of the person or thing being addressed. Another common usage is in hypothetical or counterfactual statements, though the simple present subjunctive is often used for politeness or to express a wish rather than a strict counterfactual.

The verb genügen itself is derived from the Latin word "contingere," meaning "to happen" or "to occur," and in its German form, it has evolved to signify meeting a certain standard or requirement. The subjunctive mood, represented by "genügst," is crucial for conveying nuances of possibility, desire, or doubt, distinguishing it from the indicative mood which states facts. Therefore, "genügst" plays a specific grammatical role in expressing conditional or subjective assessments of sufficiency in informal German conversation.