Fotropismiksi
Fotropismiksi is a term used in the field of plant biology to describe the movement of plant roots in response to gravity. This phenomenon is a type of tropism, which is the growth or turning movement of a biological organism in response to an external stimulus. In the case of fototropismiksi, the stimulus is the direction of the Earth's gravitational pull. Roots exhibit positive fototropismiksi, meaning they grow towards the direction of gravity, which is typically downwards. This behavior is crucial for plant anchoring and nutrient absorption, as roots need to penetrate the soil to access water and minerals. The mechanism behind fototropismiksi involves the redistribution of auxins, a class of plant hormones, within the root. Auxins accumulate on the lower side of the root, causing it to grow faster on that side and bend downwards. This process is essential for the overall health and survival of plants, ensuring they can establish and maintain a stable root system.