Elektrijaotuse

Elektrijaotuse refers to the process of distributing electrical energy from power generation sources to consumers. This intricate network typically involves several stages, beginning with transmission lines that carry high-voltage electricity over long distances from power plants. These lines are then connected to substations where the voltage is stepped down to lower levels suitable for distribution.

The distribution system then takes over, utilizing a network of power lines, both overhead and underground, to deliver electricity to homes, businesses, and industries. These lines operate at medium voltages, which are further reduced by local transformers to the final voltage required by end-users. This entire process is managed and monitored by distribution utilities to ensure a stable and reliable supply of electricity. The efficiency and reliability of the elektrijaotuse system are critical for modern society, impacting everything from daily life to industrial operations. Challenges in elektrijaotuse include maintaining aging infrastructure, integrating renewable energy sources, and preventing power outages.