Eclesiásticos

Eclesiásticos is a term that refers to individuals who hold office within a Christian church. It is derived from the Greek word "ekklēsia," meaning "assembly" or "church." In a broad sense, any ordained minister, clergy member, or church official can be considered an eclesiástico. The specific roles and titles of eclesiásticos vary significantly among different Christian denominations, reflecting their diverse organizational structures and theological traditions.

Common eclesiásticos include priests, bishops, deacons, pastors, and ministers. In hierarchical churches such as the Catholic, Orthodox, and Anglican traditions, there is a clear line of authority and a structured hierarchy of eclesiásticos. In contrast, many Protestant denominations have more decentralized structures, with pastors or ministers often serving as the primary spiritual leaders of individual congregations. The responsibilities of eclesiásticos typically encompass preaching, teaching, administering sacraments, providing spiritual guidance and pastoral care, and managing church affairs. The selection, ordination, and ongoing responsibilities of eclesiásticos are governed by the specific canons, doctrines, and traditions of each church.