EUCARIS

EUCARIS, the European Criminal Records Information System, is an IT network that facilitates the exchange of criminal record information between European Union member states. It is a decentralized system, meaning that each member state maintains its own national criminal record database and EUCARIS acts as a secure platform for querying and exchanging data between these national systems. The primary purpose of EUCARIS is to enable law enforcement and judicial authorities in one member state to access relevant criminal record data from another member state when necessary for criminal investigations, prosecutions, or to prevent crime.

The system allows for the transmission of data related to convictions, as well as information about individuals wanted by law enforcement. This exchange of information is crucial for combating cross-border crime and terrorism, as it helps authorities build a more comprehensive picture of an individual's criminal history. EUCARIS operates under strict data protection rules, ensuring that personal data is handled securely and only for authorized purposes. The development and operation of EUCARIS are governed by legal frameworks established by the Council of the European Union. Member states are connected to EUCARIS through secure communication channels, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of the exchanged data. The system is continuously being developed and updated to enhance its functionality and to accommodate new legal requirements and technological advancements.