Drogowymi

Drogowymi is the instrumental plural form of the Polish adjective drogowy, meaning road-related or pertaining to roads. It is used to describe nouns that are in the instrumental case and refers to things connected with road infrastructure, traffic or transport.

In practice, drogowymi appears in phrases describing road-related objects, rules, or processes. Examples include projektami drogowymi (road-related projects), przepisami drogowymi (traffic regulations), narzędziami drogowymi (tools used in road work), and ograniczeniami drogowymi (road-related restrictions). The form is used with plural nouns in instrumental case, which explains why the adjective ends in -owymi.

Grammatically, drogowy is the base masculine singular form. Its instrumental plural form, drogowymi, agrees with a plural noun in the instrumental case. The term can occur with the noun either preceding or following it, depending on common Polish word order. For instance, projektami drogowymi places the noun first, while drogowe projekty would be the nominative form. Both patterns are correct in different syntactic contexts.

Usage notes: drogowymi primarily appears in formal or technical contexts dealing with roads, transport, and related regulations. It is synonymous with other road-related adjectives in Polish, such as drogowy or drogowe, but specifically marks the instrumental plural agreement.

See also: drogowy, droga, infrastrukturą drogową, przepisy drogowe.