Dolj

Dolj is a county located in the southern part of Romania, within the historical region of Oltenia. It is bordered by Gorj County to the west, Mehedinți County to the southwest, Caraș-Severin County to the south, Hunedoara County to the east, and Olt County to the north. The county seat is the city of CraiOVA, which is also the largest urban area in the region.

Covering an area of approximately 4,042 square kilometers, Dolj features a diverse landscape that includes plains, river valleys, and some hilly areas. The Danube River forms part of its southern border, highlighting its strategic importance for transportation and trade.

The population of Dolj is diverse, with a mix of urban and rural communities. As of recent estimates, its population exceeds 600,000 residents. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, industry, and trade. The region is known for its production of cereals, fruits, and vegetables, alongside manufacturing activities, including textile, machinery, and food processing industries.

CraiOVA serves as the administrative, cultural, and economic center, hosting several universities, cultural institutions, and historical landmarks. The county also boasts archaeological sites and natural reserves, reflecting its historical significance and environmental diversity.

Dolj's transportation infrastructure includes major roads and railways connecting it to other parts of Romania, facilitating commerce and mobility within the country. The region's rich history and its strategic location continue to influence its development and role within Romania.

Overall, Dolj is a geographically and economically significant county characterized by its agricultural productivity, historical sites, and vibrant urban centers.