DNSinfrastruktúrának
DNSinfrastruktúrának refers to the underlying system and network of servers that facilitate the Domain Name System (DNS). DNS is a hierarchical and decentralized naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network. It translates human-readable domain names, like example.com, into machine-readable IP addresses, such as 192.0.2.1, which computers use to identify each other. The DNSinfrastruktúrának comprises various components, including root name servers, Top-Level Domain (TLD) name servers, authoritative name servers, and recursive resolvers. Root name servers provide the starting point for domain name lookups. TLD name servers manage the records for specific top-level domains like .com, .org, or .net. Authoritative name servers hold the actual DNS records for specific domains and are the ultimate source of truth for that domain's information. Recursive resolvers, often operated by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) or local network administrators, perform the iterative querying process to find the IP address for a requested domain name on behalf of a client. The robustness, security, and performance of the DNSinfrastruktúrának are crucial for the stable functioning of the internet, enabling seamless navigation and communication between devices worldwide. Its distributed nature ensures redundancy and resilience against failures.