Cox

Cox is a surname of English origin that is also used as a given name and place name. It is common in English-speaking countries and appears across many cultures and historical contexts. The name has been carried by diverse figures in politics, science, the arts, and business.

In science and medicine, Cox refers to the cyclooxygenase enzymes, abbreviated COX-1 and COX-2, which catalyze the formation of prostaglandins involved in inflammation and other physiological processes. In statistics, the Cox proportional hazards model, named after Sir David Cox, is a widely used method for analyzing survival data and time-to-event outcomes.

In business and media, Cox Enterprises is a large private American conglomerate with interests in media, publishing, and communications, including its subsidiary Cox Communications, which provides cable television, internet, and telephone services. The Cox name also appears in various brand names and trademarks across industries.

Notable individuals bearing the surname include actors Courteney Cox and Brian Cox, among others, who have achieved recognition in film, television, and theater. The name also appears in geography, with several places named Cox, including towns and geographic features in different regions.

Overall, Cox denotes a broad set of related but distinct references, spanning genealogy, science, statistics, business, and culture.