Censored

Censored is the past participle and adjective form of censor. In general use, it describes content that has been suppressed or altered to remove, obscure, or restrict information or speech for reasons such as legality, morality, security, or public order.

Censorship can be carried out by governments, publishers, broadcasters, online platforms, or other authorities. Methods include redaction of text, blurring or beeping words, blocking access, takedown notices, and age- or content-based restrictions. Content can also be self-censored, when authors, editors, or platforms anticipate controversy and deliberately omit or modify material.

Censorship affects many areas, including news reports, films, books, online discussions, and social media. In many jurisdictions, censorship is framed by laws or regulations (such as obscenity, national security, hate speech) and by professional standards. Some platforms apply terms of service that remove or limit content even in the absence of formal law.

Censorship raises debates about freedom of expression, transparency, and accountability. Critics argue that it can suppress important information and enable abuse, while supporters claim it can protect individuals and maintain public order. Critics also point to chilling effects, whereby potential journalists or users self-censor due to fear of punishment or sanctions.

Related topics include freedom of expression, censorship, classification and rating, and content moderation.