C6H5CHNH2

C6H5CHNH2, also known as aniline, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5CHNH2. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong, characteristic odor. Aniline is an aromatic amine, meaning it contains an amino group (-NH2) attached to a benzene ring. It is a fundamental building block in the synthesis of various dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other organic compounds. Aniline is highly reactive due to the presence of the amino group, which can undergo various chemical reactions such as substitution, oxidation, and reduction. It is also known for its potential health hazards, including skin and respiratory irritation, and is classified as a carcinogen. Aniline is typically produced through the reduction of nitrobenzene or the hydrolysis of anilide. Its chemical properties and reactivity make it a valuable compound in industrial chemistry, despite its potential risks.