C10H10O3

C10H10O3 is the molecular formula for several chemical compounds. One of the most common compounds with this formula is 3-phenylpropanoic acid, also known as hydrocinnamic acid. This organic compound is a carboxylic acid with a phenyl group attached to the propyl chain. It is a white solid at room temperature and has a characteristic floral odor. 3-phenylpropanoic acid occurs naturally in cinnamon and bay leaves and is used in the synthesis of fragrances, pharmaceuticals, and other organic chemicals.

Another compound with the molecular formula C10H10O3 is methyl 3-phenylpropanoate, the methyl ester of 3-phenylpropanoic acid. It is a colorless liquid with a sweet, balsamic odor and is also used in perfumery and flavorings.

Other isomers of C10H10O3 exist, each with a unique arrangement of atoms, leading to different physical and chemical properties. For example, isomers could include different arrangements of functional groups like ketones, aldehydes, or ethers, or variations in the placement of the phenyl ring and the oxygen atoms. The specific properties and applications of each isomer would depend on its precise structure. Identifying the exact compound requires more information, such as its common name or structural formula.