Bârsana

Bârsana is a commune in Maramureș County, Romania, located in the historical region of Maramureș. The commune is situated in the northern part of the county, approximately 40 kilometers north of the county seat, Baia Mare. Bârsana is known for its significant religious heritage and its picturesque setting within the Maramureș Mountains.

The most prominent landmark in Bârsana is the Bârsana Monastery, a complex of monastic buildings situated on a hill overlooking the Iza River valley. This monastery is a significant pilgrimage site and a notable example of traditional Maramureș wooden architecture, characterized by its tall spires and intricate woodwork. The monastery complex includes a church, residential buildings, and a museum showcasing religious artifacts.

The economy of Bârsana is primarily based on agriculture and tourism. The fertile lands in the valley support farming activities, while the natural beauty and cultural attractions, particularly the monastery, draw visitors from both within Romania and abroad. Traditional crafts, such as woodworking and embroidery, are also part of the local heritage.

The commune consists of the village of Bârsana itself and several smaller hamlets. The area benefits from its natural environment, offering opportunities for hiking and exploring the surrounding landscapes. Bârsana remains a place that preserves many of the traditional customs and architectural styles characteristic of the Maramureș region.