Bioside

Bioside refers to a substance or agent that is designed to kill or inhibit the growth of biological organisms. This broad category encompasses a wide range of chemicals and biological agents used for various purposes, primarily in controlling unwanted life forms.

The term "bioside" is often used in regulatory contexts, particularly in Europe, where it is defined by the Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR). Under this regulation, biocidal products are defined as any substance or mixture, in the form in which it is supplied to the user, consisting of one or more active substances, or containing one or more active substances, intended to destroy, deter, render harmless, or exert a controlling effect on any harmful organism by chemical or biological means.

Examples of applications for biocides include disinfectants used in healthcare and households, preservatives that prevent microbial spoilage in paints, fuels, and cosmetics, and pesticides used in agriculture to protect crops. The specific type of bioside employed depends on the target organism, the environment in which it is used, and the desired outcome.

The use of biocides is regulated to ensure safety for human health and the environment. Efficacy testing and risk assessments are crucial steps in the approval process for biocidal products. Understanding the properties and applications of biocides is important for managing biological contamination and protecting materials and health.