Biokonjugaatioissa
Biokonjugaatioissa refers to the process of linking biological molecules, such as proteins, peptides, and nucleic acids, to non-biological molecules, such as drugs, dyes, or nanoparticles. This technique is widely used in biomedical research and applications, including drug delivery, imaging, and diagnostics. The conjugation process typically involves chemical reactions that form stable covalent bonds between the biological and non-biological components. Common methods include amide bond formation, thiol-maleimide reactions, and click chemistry. The choice of conjugation method depends on the specific properties of the molecules involved and the desired outcome. Biokonjugaatioissa plays a crucial role in enhancing the functionality and efficacy of biomolecules, enabling their use in various therapeutic and diagnostic applications.