Binche

Binche is a municipality located in the province of Hainaut, Wallonia, Belgium. It is situated on the banks of the Sambre River. The town is perhaps most famous for its Carnival, which is recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. This carnival is renowned for its traditions, particularly the Gilles, who are costumed male figures that parade through the streets.

Historically, Binche has a rich past, with evidence of settlement dating back to Roman times. The town gained prominence in the Middle Ages, with the construction of its castle and fortifications. Binche has also been an important industrial center, particularly in coal mining and manufacturing, although its economic landscape has evolved over time.

Today, Binche is a vibrant community that balances its historical heritage with modern life. Tourism is a significant aspect of its economy, largely driven by the popularity of its carnival and its well-preserved historical sites. The town center features charming architecture and several museums, offering visitors insights into its cultural and industrial history. Its location in the Hainaut province makes it a strategic point within Wallonia, with good transport links to other major Belgian cities.