Bhaskaravarmans

Bhaskaravarmans were a dynasty of rulers who governed parts of South India during the 7th to 12th centuries CE. The name "Bhaskaravarman" translates to "Lord of the Universe" in Sanskrit, reflecting the imperial aspirations of the dynasty. The Bhaskaravarmans are particularly associated with the region of Andhra Pradesh, where they established their capital at Vengi.

The earliest known Bhaskaravarman was Bhaskara Varman I, who ruled in the early 7th century. He is credited with expanding the kingdom's territory and establishing a strong administrative system. The dynasty reached its zenith under Bhaskara Varman II, who ruled in the 9th century. During his reign, the Bhaskaravarmans controlled a vast empire that extended from the Godavari River in the north to the Kaveri River in the south.

The Bhaskaravarmans were known for their patronage of arts and literature. They supported the development of Telugu language and script, and many inscriptions and literary works from this period are attributed to them. The dynasty also engaged in trade and had extensive contacts with other regions, including Southeast Asia.

The Bhaskaravarmans faced challenges from various invaders, including the Pallavas, Chalukyas, and later, the Cholas. Despite these challenges, the dynasty managed to maintain its independence and influence for several centuries. The last known Bhaskaravarman was Bhaskara Varman III, who ruled in the early 12th century.

The Bhaskaravarmans left a significant legacy in the cultural and political history of South India. Their contributions to literature, art, and administration have been recognized by historians, and their inscriptions continue to be studied for insights into the social and economic conditions of their time.