ArbilErbil

Arbil, also known as Erbil, is the capital and largest city of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Located in the northern part of the country, it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Archaeological evidence suggests human settlement in the area dates back to at least the 5th millennium BCE. The city's iconic citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, sits on a large tell and has been continuously occupied for millennia. Throughout history, Arbil has been a significant center under various empires, including the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and later the Romans, Arabs, and Ottomans. Its strategic location has made it a crossroads of trade and culture for centuries. The modern city has experienced significant growth and development, particularly in recent decades. It serves as the administrative, economic, and cultural hub for the Kurdistan Region, with a diverse population and a growing international presence. The city is known for its vibrant bazaars, modern infrastructure, and its role in promoting Kurdish identity and culture.