Abióticos

Abióticos refers to the non-living components of an ecosystem. These components are essential for the survival and functioning of living organisms. Abióticos factors include physical and chemical elements such as temperature, light, water, soil, and atmospheric gases. They create the environment in which biotic factors, or living organisms, interact and thrive. For instance, temperature and light influence plant growth, while water and soil provide nutrients and support for plant roots. Atmospheric gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide are crucial for respiration and photosynthesis, respectively. Understanding abióticos factors is vital for studying ecosystems, as they directly impact the distribution, abundance, and behavior of biotic components.