112Hexadecanediol

112Hexadecanediol is a chemical compound belonging to the class of diols, which are organic molecules containing two hydroxyl (-OH) functional groups. Specifically, it is a saturated aliphatic diol with the chemical formula C16H34O2. The "1,12" in its name indicates that the two hydroxyl groups are attached to the first and twelfth carbon atoms of a sixteen-carbon chain.

This compound is a long-chain diol, and like other fatty alcohols, it typically exists as a solid at room temperature. Its physical properties, such as melting point and solubility, are influenced by its long hydrocarbon chain and the presence of the two polar hydroxyl groups. The hydroxyl groups allow for hydrogen bonding, affecting its interactions with other molecules and its solubility in various solvents.

While specific large-scale industrial applications for 112Hexadecanediol may not be widely publicized, long-chain diols in general find use in the synthesis of polymers, such as polyesters and polyurethanes, where they can act as monomers or cross-linking agents. They can also be employed as intermediates in the production of surfactants, lubricants, and cosmetic ingredients, contributing properties like emolliency or emulsification. Further research might reveal more specialized uses for this particular diol.