ülimuslikkus

Ülimuslikkus is an Estonian term referring to the quality or state of being supreme or having ultimate authority. The word is formed from ülim (supreme) and the abstract-noun suffix -uslikkus, used in formal language to denote a characteristic or principle of supreme nature. It can describe both abstract concepts and concrete arrangements where one authority or norm stands above others.

In philosophy and theology, ülimuslikkus is often used to discuss ultimate authority or ultimate value. For example, in theological contexts it may denote the supreme sovereignty of God or the ultimate basis of morality. In ethical and value theory, the term can refer to an ultimate principle that governs normative judgments or provides the foundation for other norms.

In political and legal discourse, ülimuslikkus frequently appears in discussions of supremacy among authorities. A common usage is the concept of constitutional supremacy, expressed in Estonian as puts in context: the Põhiseaduse ülimuslikkus, where the constitution is the highest legal authority and overrules ordinary legislation. The term thus links metaphysical notions of supremacy with practical arrangements of governance and law.

Linguistically, ülimuslikkus is a formal, somewhat literary term. It is often contrasted with more specific phrases such as sovereignty, supremacy of the constitution, or ultimate value, depending on the disciplinary context.

See also: supremacy, constitutional supremacy, divine sovereignty.