täytyvä

"Täytyvä" is a Finnish word that translates to "must," "have to," or "need to" in English. It functions as an auxiliary verb expressing obligation, necessity, or compulsion. It is a form of the verb "täytä," which can mean to fulfill or to be full, but in this context, it specifically conveys a sense of requirement.

The structure involving "täytyvä" typically includes the subject of the obligation, followed by the verb "täytyvä" in its appropriate grammatical form (often used in the third person singular form "täytyy" regardless of the subject), and then the main verb of the action that must be performed, usually in the infinitive form. For example, "Minun täytyy mennä" translates to "I have to go." Similarly, "Sinun täytyy syödä" means "You must eat."

"Täytyvä" is a very common and essential part of everyday Finnish. It is used in a wide range of situations, from simple personal needs to more formal requirements. Understanding its usage is crucial for comprehending and speaking Finnish effectively, as it articulates a fundamental aspect of human experience: doing what is necessary.