pääteisen
Pääteisen is a Finnish grammatical term referring to a case ending that marks the object of a verb or preposition. Finnish has a rich case system, and several cases can function as pääteisen depending on the context. Common examples include the accusative case, which is used for direct objects, and the allative case, which indicates movement towards a destination. The genitive case can also function as a pääteisen when it refers to possession or ownership related to an action. The specific ending attached to a noun or pronoun to indicate its role as a pääteisen varies depending on the declension class of the word and the case being used. Understanding these endings is crucial for comprehending Finnish sentence structure and the relationships between different parts of speech. The concept of pääteisen helps to explain how Finnish conveys grammatical functions that might be expressed by prepositions or word order in other languages. This grammatical feature allows for a more concise and flexible expression of meaning within the sentence.