násobkové

Násobkové refers to a concept in mathematics, specifically related to multiples. In essence, a násobkové of a number is the result of multiplying that number by an integer. For instance, the násobkové of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, and so on, obtained by multiplying 3 by 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.

The set of all násobkové of a number is infinite. When considering two or more numbers, their common násobkové are numbers that are multiples of each of those numbers. The smallest positive common násobkové of two or more integers is known as the least common multiple (LCM). This concept is fundamental in arithmetic and algebra, appearing in various contexts such as fraction simplification and solving equations.

The term násobkové is the plural form in Czech. The singular form is násobek. Understanding násobkové is a building block for more advanced mathematical topics, including number theory and abstract algebra. It's a core concept taught early in mathematics education.