nettomigrationen
Nettomigrationen refers to the difference between the number of immigrants entering a country or region and the number of emigrants leaving it over a specific period. It is a key component in demographic analysis and population change calculations. A positive net migration, meaning more people enter than leave, contributes to population growth. Conversely, a negative net migration, where more people leave than enter, leads to population decrease. This figure is crucial for understanding population dynamics, planning for public services, and forecasting future demographic trends. Factors influencing net migration are diverse and can include economic opportunities, political stability, social conditions, environmental factors, and personal circumstances. Analyzing net migration patterns helps policymakers address challenges and opportunities related to population shifts.