maaperäilmiöitä
Maaperäilmiöitä refers to the various natural processes and phenomena that occur within and on the Earth's soil. These processes are fundamental to the existence and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems. Key maaperäilmiöitä include soil formation, also known as pedogenesis, which is the gradual development of soil from parent material through the influence of climate, organisms, topography, and time. This process involves weathering of rocks, accumulation of organic matter, and the formation of distinct soil horizons.
Another significant maaperäilmiö is the movement of water through the soil, a process called soil hydrology.
Biological activity is a crucial maaperäilmiö, encompassing the vast array of organisms living in the soil,