lämmitysverkostosta
Lammitysverkosto, often translated as heating network or district heating system, is a system for distributing thermal energy for heating and hot water from a central source to multiple buildings. The central source can be a power plant, industrial facility, or a dedicated heating plant. The heat is typically generated by burning fuel, utilizing waste heat, or through renewable energy sources like geothermal or biomass. The heated medium, usually water, is then circulated through a network of insulated underground pipes to individual buildings. Within each building, a heat exchanger transfers the heat from the network water to the building's own heating system and domestic hot water supply. This approach allows for more efficient and often more environmentally friendly heating compared to individual heating systems in each building, as it enables economies of scale in energy production and facilitates the use of diverse energy sources. The design and maintenance of a lämmitysverkosto are crucial for its efficient operation, ensuring reliable and cost-effective heating for connected consumers.