lepingurikkumiste

Lepingurikkumine, often translated as breach of contract, refers to a failure by one or more parties to a contract to fulfill their obligations as outlined in the agreement. This failure can occur in various forms, such as non-performance, late performance, or defective performance. When a breach occurs, the non-breaching party may have legal remedies available to them.

The consequences of a lepingurikkumine depend on the severity of the breach and the terms of the contract. Minor breaches may not result in significant damages, while material breaches can lead to substantial financial losses or the termination of the contract altogether. Legal recourse typically involves seeking damages, which are intended to compensate the injured party for the losses incurred due to the breach. Specific performance, where a court orders the breaching party to fulfill their contractual obligations, is another possible remedy, though it is usually reserved for unique situations.

Preventing lepingurikkumine involves clear and precise contract drafting, ensuring all parties understand their responsibilities and the potential consequences of non-compliance. Open communication and a willingness to negotiate in case of unforeseen difficulties can also help mitigate the risk of a breach. In Estonia, contract law is primarily governed by the Law of Obligations Act, which provides a framework for understanding and addressing breaches of contract.