lemeztánc

Lemeztánc is a Hungarian term that translates to "disc dance" or "plate dance." It refers to a traditional folk dance originating from the Hungarian ethnic group in Romania, specifically within the Transylvanian region. This dance is characterized by the use of flat, circular objects, typically wooden plates or discs, which the dancers manipulate during the performance.

The dance often involves rhythmic stomping, intricate footwork, and impressive feats of balance as the dancers spin, toss, and step over the discs. The discs themselves can be used to create percussive sounds by being struck against the floor or each other, adding another layer to the musicality of the performance. Lemeztánc is usually performed by men, showcasing their agility, strength, and coordination.

Historically, the Lemeztánc may have served various purposes, including demonstrating prowess and skill, participating in courtship rituals, or as a form of entertainment during celebrations and festivals. The specific steps, music, and the way the discs are used can vary between different villages and regions within Transylvania, reflecting the diverse folk traditions of the area. Today, Lemeztánc is preserved and performed by folk ensembles and dance groups, keeping this unique cultural heritage alive.